Termite Damage: Identification, Assessment & Repair

Termites cause $5 billion in US property damage annually—more than fires, floods, and earthquakes combined. Unlike a fire or flood, termite damage accumulates silently over years. Here's what it looks like and what repairs cost.

Who This Is For

Homeowners who suspect termite damage. Home buyers who discovered damage during inspection. Anyone wanting to understand the financial risk.

The Problem

Termites eat wood from the inside out, leaving a thin veneer of paint or wood grain intact. By the time damage is visible, the structural integrity may already be compromised. Repair costs typically range from $3,000 to $8,000—and insurance won't cover it.

Warning Signs

  • •Hollow-sounding wood when tapped with a screwdriver
  • •Buckling or blistered wood surfaces with intact paint
  • •Mud tunnels inside damaged wood
  • •Frass (fecal pellets) near damaged areas
  • •Visible galleries (tunnels) when wood is broken open

Risks of Waiting

  • âš Repair costs escalate as colonies expand
  • âš Structural damage spreads to load-bearing elements
  • âš Home resale value drops—lenders require WDI inspection
  • âš Insurance will not cover termite damage under any standard policy

Treatment Options

Professional Damage Assessment

Free with inspection

Evaluates structural integrity, maps damage extent, provides repair estimate. Often done alongside WDI inspection.

Included in inspectionBest: Understanding scope of repairs needed

When to Call a Professional

Call immediately if you see any sign of termite damage. Even small visible damage often indicates much larger hidden damage. Get an inspection before spending on cosmetic repairs—you need to eliminate the termites first.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does homeowners insurance cover termite damage?
No. Termite damage is considered preventable through maintenance and is excluded from virtually all standard homeowners policies. The only protection is professional prevention and annual inspections.
How much do termite repairs cost?
Minor repairs: $1,000-$3,000. Moderate structural repair: $3,000-$8,000. Major structural restoration: $8,000-$20,000+. Inspection identifies the extent before you commit to repairs.

Related Pages

Suspect damage? Call for a free termite inspection before spending on repairs.

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